DRUG POLICY DURING PREGNANCYA rightfulness prohibiting il legitimate medicate habit during motherhood has been one focus of the regulation of human copy . There are those in support of the said indemnity mainly beca do illegal drug use during pregnancy superpower impermissibly increase the likelihood that a consummate revile result occur and that a pregnant woman twain has moral and legal obligations to act in the interests of her child-to-be which the state should wield . To some degree , politics of sin is an accurate impersonation of why people support the law . Pregnant women who use drugs violate the society s fundamental cultural beliefs about pregnancy . Rather than placing the needs of her child above all else , a pregnant woman who uses drugs is viewed as self-indulgent , placing her desire to stick by a `high ahead of the need of her offspring to be born healthy , which is why punishment is deemed appropriate by advocates of the said policy . On the other hand in that location are also those that are against such law . The checkup establishment , for instance , has been consistently critical of policies that punish women for replacement conduct and behavior during pregnancyIn the United States , the use of proscribed drugs during pregnancy has been the trigger for both criminal prosecution and the court ed removal of the baby immediately after birth . Prosecutors and law enforcement officials are confused about the most effective strategy for pursuing criminal convictions against pregnant women . It is undoubtedly true that drugs will sometimes harm a developing fetus , although in practice it is difficult to separate the harmful effects of antepartum drug use from the parallel impact of poor forage , inadequate antenatal care , sexually transmitted sickness and a chaotic lifestyle .
It is also true that a woman s freedom to take illegal drugs during pregnancy is non a fundamental liberty deserving rigorous legal comfortion Nevertheless , using the law to protect fetuses against the women carrying them has , for some(prenominal) reasons , proved to be both illogical and counter productiveFirst , it is in general supposed that the state s interest in protecting fetal health becomes weightier the closer the fetus is to term , yet ironically the pregnant woman s behavior is least likely to take in a negative impact upon fetal health during the make it weeks of pregnancy (Jackson , 2001 . If criminal sanctions are only able to protect the fetus when it least needs protection , they are patently a manifestly ineffectual tool . Second , attaching indebtedness to pregnant women users serves as a powerful deterrent to prenatal attendance . Third , the detention of pregnant women is extremely improbable to benefit the developing fetus . It is , for example , notoriously lightsome to obtain drugs in prisons . Even if women are successfully remote from drug suppliers sudden withdrawal can cause oral abortionFinally , it is clear that reducing poverty levels and improving access to prenatal care would promote infant health much more than effectively and cheaply than the prosecution and incarceration of pregnant drug addicts Thus , it is clear that the principal purpose of penalizing pregnant illegal...If you need to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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