The four main philosophical paradigms in education overwhelm Idealism Realism , Existentialism and naive realism . The most acceptable approach in contemporary settings is , in my opinion , realism , with regard to the fact that Idealism and Realism are attributed or else to the Ancient Greek world and the related cultural setting , as both doctrines originated in this epoch . Existentialism and Pragmatism are more modern and therefore are create on the basis of the empirical fellowship of the centuries of pedagogical dress as well as the overall scientific and abstract progressNowadays , American higher school graduates often face the pursuit problem : they have quite superficial knowledge and skills in a number of disciplines and are really competent (in the background of school education ) in several areas , but this knowledge is poorly reinforced by practice and scholarly seek . In addition , their knowledge if often poorly relevant , or , more precisely , the students are not taught to tool the information `digested , synthesized and stored in their long-term memory . The world is changing dynamically , so that in to develop the king to platform their further education , career and other vital ` spiritedness schemes , the students should be sensitive to the social environment , in which they run low . Pragmatism , to my view , can appropriately address this dilute : Pragmatists believe that reality is constantly changing and that we learn dress hat by applying our experiences and thoughts to problems , as they arise (Ozmon and Craver 1981 ,. 351 . Accordingly , Pragmatism in education highlights the importance of the learner s adaptation to their environment . Schools should evince the subject matter of social experience . All accomplishment is dependent on the context of place , time , and observational condition . Different cultural and ethnic congregations learn to work hand in glove and contribute to a democratic society (Gutek , 1988 ,. 212 .
This means , students should be taught to work in groups , conduct joint experiments and solve problems in concert - the importance of this skill is dictated by American individualism and exaggeration of uniqueness and individuality , which might have a negative side , as individuals may lose the ability to make decisions , which would be suitable for the entire group , system of rules or corporation the person belongs to . In addition , group work enhances interpersonal and communication skills , which are today super valuable in most occupationsFurthermore , Pragmatism is likely to stomach students with holistic learning (Gutek , 1988 , as they will be designate to solve interdisciplinary problems and learn to tie or merge the approaches developed by various areas of knowledge : e .g . trusted life situations or `cases can be resolved through utilizing psychological and literary perspectives , others - through combining knowledge in Math , Physics and Chemistry . In general , experimental and empirical learning facilitates the person s socialization , intellectual and cognitive maturation , so that the student gradually , year by year , develops social competence and the ability to contribute to the tending of reformation of the social (Ozmon and Craver , 1981In to explore the interrelation between fine art and science in the context of teaching , it is necessary to watch both terms . There are two...If you want to halt a full essay, order it on our website:
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