Implementing Erik Eriksons and Abraham Maslows Theories of Development
When supplying share for a patient, a nurse must make out not only the physical needs of that patient, but the mental needs as well. One major approach to nursing theory has been described as a needs approach. It relies on Abraham Maslows need hierarchy, as well as, the suppurational theories of Erik Erikson. Needs-oriented theories accent the nurses role in helping the patient to meet his or her physiological and psycho complaisant needs.
These two famous psychologists actual theories of development that have been studied and followed for several years in a flash and have been incorporated into aesculapian and nursing care. These theories are tenuous sources for nurses to use in ontogenesis care plans that allow fulfil the needs of most all patients.
Eriksons theory of psychosocial development describes eight developmental stages through which a healthy developing human should pass from infancy to late adulthood.
Although all stages commode be utilized in nursing, the first stage of Infancy, with its introductory conflict of trust vs. mistrust, is the most essential of all stages. Erikson proposed this opinion is present throughout an individuals entire life, not just during infancy.
In this stage, a person questions whether or not their environment is safe or not. The nurse must construe that even though the patient may expect care from her, they may not be plenteousy trusting of her. stairs should be initiated on how to properly approach the patient, depending on their age, sex, social and medical background, and, of course diagnosis. Children, as well as, adults, develop a sense of trust when caregivers provide reliability, care, and affection. A lack of this will lead to mistrust. Without trust, a patient may not be receptive of care or they become noncompliant with the medical plan developed for them.
Maslows hierarchy of needs is a theory of motivation and...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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