IntroductionCommunity colleges ar readingal institution that provide higher(prenominal)er education and swallow third education , grant certificates , diplomas and associates degrees in the U .S .A (Alice James , 1998 . forwards the 70s and 80s they were called junior colleges and used to be nonpublic two twelvemonth institution but now refers to publicly funded two division institutions Much of the earlier founded colleges were an extension of high schools thus were thoughtful of high school requirements and lacked a content to handle their impertinently gained status . There was a shake in the designing of br junior colleges towards developing a new landforce with hold out from astrayspread unemployment during the great falloff . Developing `semi-professionals became dominant word to signalize junior college stud ents . A term based education for a two long time period in a college could be more expeditious to students who could not be enrolled at campuses by allowing them to chance undergrad degrees . After the World warfare II the colleges saw the pauperisation of transforming themselves to cater for the diverse educational needsHistoryIntroduction and subsequent growth of these colleges was fostered by numerous events . One doer was the agitation from social and economical fields that started in archean 20th century . unalike groups advocated for community colleges among them students , parents , educators businesses , state universities , and giving medication officials . Urbanization industrialization , and economic development caused transitions in auberge and junior colleges ware caught up in the transition and curtly there was need for the colleges to reconstitute their way of operation so as to cater for the compress from the community in experienceing their education al expectations . Now the institutions could! meet peoples service welfare from a broad(a) range of courses on offer . The educational needs of the honest-to-god population were in any case considered .

Success of the colleges was cod to cheap building , operating and bread and butter be due to simpler constructions and lack of hostels (Alice James , 1998Challenges of community collegesA wide mixing of altercates ranging from monetary constraints , modern scientific advancements , domestic wedge to high population from non citizens of U .S . A immense challenge undersurface be the transferring credits caused by a innovation in enrollment requirements across d ifferent states Similar , many courses are frequently taught by the part-time lecturers with a grasp s or a bachelor s degree concerned field of difference an inquiry into this has proved that graduation rates are pop down in a part-time workforce than those having a rule-governed faculty workforce . Absence of on-campus housing is an obstacle to the colleges in the sense that it generates the so-called commuter campuses , in which near all students incite to class daily . This makes the task of organization of the team work and partnership among the students approximately impossible to implement . This deals a commodious blow to the development of co-curricular activities Furthermore the social benefits of the colleges are almost affecting the potential employment opportunities to the students (Alice James , 1998 . The institutions have broken libraries than varsities possibly minimizing the research opportunities to their students . The colleges provide fewer number. ..If you want to get a full essay, order it on our we! bsite:
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